Brief Introduction
本课程是车辆工程和动力机械及工程专业学生的核心专业课程，重点围绕汽油机和柴油机两种主流汽车动力的工作原理进行介绍。
This course is the core professional course for students majoring in automotive engineering and energy and engineering. It mainly introduces the working principles of gasoline engine and diesel engine.
Description
课程由两部分构成，第一部分是从整机和宏观的角度，阐述发动机的动力输出即动力性和能量转化效率即燃油经济性，包括发动机性能指标与影响因素，燃料、工质与热化学，工作循环与能量利用，换气过程与进气充量，运行特性与整车匹配等。第二部分是从局部和微观的角度，阐述发动机的燃烧过程与排放特性，包括燃烧的基础知识，柴油机和汽油机的混合气形成与燃烧，有害物生成机理与控制，新燃烧方式与替代燃料发动机等。课程讲授过程中，始终贯穿汽油机与柴油机的对比分析，以便于同学们更好地理解发动机的工作原理。
This course consists of two parts. The first part describes the engine power outputs (dynamic performance) and energy conversion efficiency (fuel economy) integrally, including the engine performance and factors which affects it, fuel, working medium, thermochemistry, the operating cycle and energy utilization, gas exchange process ,intake charge quantity, operation characteristics and the its match of the entire vehicle, etc. The second part describes the combustion process and emission characteristics of the engine ,including the fundamentals of combustion, the mixture formation and combustion of diesel and gasoline engines, the formation and control of harmful substances, new combustion modes and other alternative fuel engines, etc. The comparative analysis between gasoline engine and diesel engine will be conducted during the whole lecture, so that students can better understand the working principle of the engine.
Knowledge
- 发动机的性能指标和影响因素
- Engine performance and factors which affects it
- 燃料、工质、热化学
- Fuel, working medium and thermochemistry
- 发动机工作循环与能量利用
- Operating cycle and energy utilization
- 发动机的换气过程与进气充量
- The process of gas change and intake charge quantity
- 发动机的运行特性和整车匹配
- Operating characteristics and the match to the entire vehicle
- 燃烧的基础知识
- The fundamentals of combustion
- 汽油机与柴油机的混合气形成与燃烧
- The mixture formation and combustion of diesel and gasoline engines
- 有害物生成机理与控制
- The formation and control of harmful substances
- 新燃烧方式与替代燃料发动机
- New combustion modes and other alternative fuel engines
Automotive Engine Fundamentals | 汽车发动机原理
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本课程是车辆工程和动力机械及工程专业学生的核心专业课程，重点围绕汽油机和柴油机两种主流汽车动力的工作原理进行介绍。 This course is the core professional course for students majoring in automotive engineering and energy and engineering. It mainly introduces the working principles of gasoline engine and diesel engine....
